atrophy
n.
萎縮；衰退；虛脫；萎縮癥
v.
萎縮；衰退；虛脫
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
-
any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)
Verb:
-
undergo atrophy;
\\\"Muscles that are not used will atrophy\\\"
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- More exercises can avoid atrophy of cartilage.
多加鍛煉可以避免軟骨萎縮。
- The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
除非能多涌現(xiàn)出一些作家和藝術(shù)家
用作動詞(v.)
- Muscles that are not used will atrophy.
肌肉經(jīng)常不用就會萎縮。
- Their political power gradually atrophied.
他們的政治力量逐漸衰退了。
常用短語
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compensatory atrophy
代償性萎縮
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degenerative atrophy
變性萎縮
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brown atrophy
褐色萎縮
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bone atrophy
骨萎縮
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alveolar atrophy
牙槽萎縮
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adipose atrophy
脂肪萎縮
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disuse atrophy
廢用性萎縮
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functional atrophy
機(jī)能性萎縮
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anaplasia atrophy
退行發(fā)育
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correlated atrophy
關(guān)連性萎縮
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facial atrophy
面萎縮
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exhaustion atrophy
衰竭性萎縮
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cardiac atrophy
心萎縮
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arthritic atrophy
關(guān)節(jié)周肌萎縮...
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idiopathic atrophy
特發(fā)性萎縮
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gray atrophy
灰色萎縮
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convolutional atrophy
腦回萎縮
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diffuse atrophy
彌漫性萎縮
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general atrophy
全身萎縮
組詞
-
Organs are strengthened by exercise and atrophied by disuse.
出自：J. S. Mill
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The pressure of commercial life has crushed and atrophied that creative impulse completely.
出自：R. Fry
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She was too old to learn anything new and..her brain had become atrophied.
出自：B. Pym
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
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degenerate
退化
-
deteriorate
惡化
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shrivel
（使）枯萎
-
waste
廢物
-
weaken
使 ... 弱，削弱...
-
wither
枯萎，干枯
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withering
摧毀的
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wasting
消耗性的
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