back
n.
后面；背脊；靠背；后背；后衛(wèi)
vt.
支持；后退
adv.
向后地
adj.
向后的；后面的；偏遠的；過時的；積欠的詳細解釋
n.(名詞)
- 背
- 后部，后面
- 末尾
- 背脊，脊
- 靠背
- 后衛(wèi)，后衛(wèi)球員
- 椅背
- 反面，里面
- 體力
- 甲
- 【造船】(船的)龍骨
- 襯墊
- 底座
adv.(副詞)
- 向后
- 以前，從前
- 回原處，在原處
- 歸，還
- 退，倒，后退地
- 追溯，往回
- 止住
- 延緩
- 回，返
- 回復原狀
- 在后面
- 向背面
- 回頭
adj.(形容詞)
- 偏僻的
- 過去的
- 到期未付的，拖欠的
- 向后的，向后動的
- 過期的
- 【語】舌根音的
- 后部的，背部的，后面的
- 邊遠的，邊陲的
- 回程的
- 逆的
- 落后的
v.(動詞)
- 后退，倒退，退后
- 支持
- 打賭，下睹注于
- 使倒退，使后退
- 援助，贊助，幫助，資助
- 裱褙，裱（畫）
- 背書
- 避免（做討厭的事）
- 放棄
- 逆行
- 反（時針）轉(zhuǎn)
- 來來去去，翻來覆去
- 給...裝背襯，給...加襯里，作…的襯里
- 裝上（椅）背
- 作的背景
- 給...做后援
- 慫恿
- 【?！浚L）逆時針轉(zhuǎn)向
- 伴奏，伴奏
- 在…背后加固
- 位于（某物）的后面，站在后面
- 襯托
- 背朝
- 由于對手的差錯而進入（有利地位）
同步翻譯
n.(名詞)
- [S]后部,反面 part or surface of an object that is furthest from the front; part that is less used, less visible or less important
- [C]背,背部 rear part of the human body from the neck to the buttocks
- [C]椅背 part of a chair against which a seated person\\\'s back rests; part of a garment covering the back
v.(動詞)
- vt. & vi. (使)后退,(使)倒退 (cause to) go backward
- vt. 支持 support
adj.(形容詞)
- [A]后邊的 situated behind
- [A]過去的,過期的 of or for a past time
- [A]遲交的,欠交的 owed for a time in the past; overdue
- [A]后元音的 (of a vowel) formed at the back of the mouth
adv.(副詞)
- 往后,在后面 towards or at the rear; away from the front or centre
- 控制住,忍住 under control
- 恢復; 上溯 in an earlier position, condition or stage; into the past
- 回報 in return
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine;
\\\"his back was nicely tanned\\\"
-
the side that goes last or is not normally seen;
\\\"he wrote the date on the back of the photograph\\\"
-
the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer;
\\\"he stood at the back of the stage\\\"
\\\"it was hidden in the rear of the store\\\"
-
(football) a person who plays in the backfield
-
the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord;
\\\"the fall broke his back\\\"
-
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book;
\\\"the book had a leather binding\\\"
-
the part of a garment that covers the back of your body;
\\\"they pinned a `kick me\\\' sign on his back\\\"
-
a support that you can lean against while sitting;
\\\"the back of the dental chair was adjustable\\\"
-
(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage
Adjective:
-
related to or located at the back;
\\\"the back yard\\\"
\\\"the back entrance\\\"
-
located at or near the back of an animal;
\\\"back (or hind) legs\\\"
\\\"the hinder part of a carcass\\\"
-
of an earlier date;
\\\"back issues of the magazine\\\"
Adverb:
-
in or to or toward a former location;
\\\"she went back to her parents\\\' house\\\"
-
at or to or toward the back or rear;
\\\"he moved back\\\"
\\\"tripped when he stepped backward\\\"
\\\"she looked rearward out the window of the car\\\"
-
in or to or toward an original condition;
\\\"he went back to sleep\\\"
-
in or to or toward a past time;
\\\"set the clocks back an hour\\\"
\\\"never look back\\\"
\\\"lovers of the past looking fondly backward\\\"
-
in reply;
\\\"he wrote back three days later\\\"
-
in repayment or retaliation;
\\\"we paid back everything we had borrowed\\\"
\\\"he hit me and I hit him back\\\"
\\\"I was kept in after school for talking back to the teacher\\\"
Verb:
-
be behind; approve of;
\\\"He plumped for the Labor Party\\\"
\\\"I backed Kennedy in 1960\\\"
-
travel backward;
\\\"back into the driveway\\\"
\\\"The car backed up and hit the tree\\\"
-
give support or one\\\'s approval to;
\\\"I\\\'ll second that motion\\\"
\\\"I can\\\'t back this plan\\\"
\\\"endorse a new project\\\"
-
cause to travel backward;
\\\"back the car into the parking spot\\\"
-
support financial backing for;
\\\"back this enterprise\\\"
-
be in back of;
\\\"My garage backs their yard\\\"
-
place a bet on;
\\\"Which horse are you backing?\\\"
\\\"I\\\'m betting on the new horse\\\"
-
shift to a counterclockwise direction;
\\\"the wind backed\\\"
-
establish as valid or genuine;
\\\"Can you back up your claims?\\\"
-
strengthen by providing with a back or backing
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- Three people can sit in the back of this car.
這車的后座可坐3個人。
- It encouraged him to talk because his back had stiffened in the night and it hurt truly now.
他靠說話來鼓勁,因為他的背脊在夜里變得僵直,眼下真痛得厲害。
- You\\\'ll make your back ache if you carry those heavy buckets.
如果你背那些沉重的桶，你的背會痛的。
- John plays back in the team.
約翰在這個隊打后衛(wèi)。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- I\\\'ll back you up no matter what\\\'s happening.
不論發(fā)生什么事,我都會支持你。
- I found no evidence to back your interpretation.
我找不到證據(jù)來支持你的解釋。
- You\\\'ll have to back the car up into the garage.
你得倒車，開進車庫。
- He refused to back away from his position.
他拒絕放棄自己的立場。
用作副詞(adv.)
- Slacken your legs and slowly lie back.
放松雙腿, 慢慢向后躺下。
- Stand back! You\\\'re stepping on my toes.
向后站！你踩在我的腳趾頭上了。
用作形容詞(adj.)
- The kangaroo uses its back legs to jump.
袋鼠是用牠的后腳在跳。
- I bought some back issues of science magazines yesterday.
昨天我買了幾本過期的科學雜志。
常用短語
用作名詞(n.)
- at the back of
-
支持 support
- at the back of mind
-
在內(nèi)心中 in one\\\'s thoughts, but without being of immediate or central concern
- back be to the wall
-
處于絕境 in difficulties with no retreat
- back to back
-
背靠背 back against back
- back to front
-
前后顛倒 with the back placed where the front should be
- back to the drawing-board
-
一切從頭再來 restarting from the beginning
- be on one\\\'s back
-
取笑〔煩擾〕某人 annoy, hinder or persecute sb
- behind one\\\'s back
-
背著某人 without sb\\\'s knowledge or consent
- break the back of
-
解決了最艱難的部分 finish the more or most difficult part of sth
- get on sb\\\'s back
-
找某人的麻煩 persecute sb
- like the back of a bus
-
難看的,丑陋的 ugly
- like the back of one\\\'s hand
-
熟悉 intimately
- pat on the back
-
對…表示贊揚 praise
pat sb/oneself on the back
It can be very embarrassing to have to listen to someone patting you on the back in public.
不得已而需要在大庭廣眾之下聽人贊揚自己會使你很窘。
Her performance wasn\\\'t so wonderful—I don\\\'t know what cause she has to pat herself on the back.
她的表演并不怎么精彩——我不知道她有什么理由自鳴得意。
The first minutes of his speech consisted mainly of patting himself on the back.
他發(fā)言的前幾分鐘主要是自吹自擂。
- put one\\\'s back into
-
竭盡全力 make a strenuous effort
- stay on sb\\\'s back
-
糾纏 be in a tangle
- turn one\\\'s back on
-
背棄 abandon; deliberately ignore
- you scratch my back and I will scratch yours
-
為了與己方便而給某人以方便; 投之以桃,報之以李 you do me a favour and I will do you one in return
用作動詞(v.)
- back away( v.+adv. )
-
不愿考慮 be unwilling to consider an idea
back away
The crowd backed away to let the wounded man pass through.
人群向后退,讓受傷的人通過。
back away from sth
The child backed away from the fierce dog.
那孩子害怕那只惡狗,直往后退。
back away from sth
I could see she was backing away from the idea.
我看得出來她不愿考慮這一意見。
- back down ( v. + adv. )
-
退讓,退回去,撤銷(要求等) accept defeat in an argument, opinion, or claim; admit that one was wrong
back down
I saw that she was right, so I had to back down.
我看到她是正確的,所以我只好放棄原來的主張。
- back into( v. + prep. )
-
(使)倒進… (cause to) move back into sth
back into sth
Be careful when you back into the garage, the doorway is very narrow.
你把車倒入車庫時要小心,門道很窄。
back sth into sth
Next you must learn how to back a car into a parking space.
下一步你應(yīng)該學會如何把車倒入停車的空地。
- back onto( v. + prep. )
-
后面是,背靠著 be near to or have at the back
back onto sth
Our house backs onto a piece of woodland.
我們的房屋后面是一塊林地。
We chose this house because the garden backs onto the tennis courts.
我們選擇這一住宅是因為它的花園背靠著網(wǎng)球場。
- back out( v. + adv. )
-
不遵守(諾言、合同等),改變主意 fail to fulfil a promise, contract, etc.; change an idea
back out
I hope I can depend on you not to back out at the last moment.
我希望能信賴你不至于在最后關(guān)頭撒手不干。
Please don\\\'t try to back out now that everything\\\'s been arranged.
既然一切都已安排妥當,請不要試圖改變主意。
You said you would go; you can\\\'t back out now.
你答應(yīng)要去,你不能食言啊!
back out of sth
He would like to back out of the contract, but we can\\\'t allow it.
他想取消這個合同,但是我們不能答應(yīng)。
- back up( v. + adv. )
-
復制 make a copy of
back sb/sth ? up
The policeman wouldn\\\'t have believed me if you hadn\\\'t backed me up.
如果當時沒有你的支持,警察是不會相信我的。
He backed up his arguments with facts.
他以事實支持自己的論點。
back sth ? up
The flood water from the storm backed up the pipes.
暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了管道。
back up
You\\\'ll have to back up and turn around.
你將不得不往后退并轉(zhuǎn)身。
back sth ? up
Make sure you back up the disk before you turn the computer off.
在你關(guān)機之前要確定磁盤已存檔。
用作形容詞(adj.)
- take a back seat
-
居于次要的地位; 知趣靠邊 adopt an inconspicuous position or role
- through the back door
-
走后門,通過不正當?shù)拿孛芡緩?in an unofficial way; indirectly
用作副詞(adv.)
- answer back
-
參見answer條。
- back and forth
-
來回地 from one place to another and back again repeatedly
- get one\\\'s own back
-
報復have one\\\'s revenge
- go back on one\\\'s word
-
參見go條。
- hold back
-
參見hold條。
- keep back
-
參見keep條。
- pay back
-
參見pay條。
- there and back
-
往返,來回 to a place and back again
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