force

n. 武力；暴力；力量；影響力；力量大的人或（事物）；權(quán)力；（為某目的組織起來(lái)的）一群人；軍隊(duì)；部隊(duì)；武裝力量；警察部門；力；風(fēng)力

v. 迫使；強(qiáng)迫；強(qiáng)制；使發(fā)生；...

詳細(xì)解釋

n.(名詞)

【物】力

武力，兵力

暴力

軍隊(duì)，部隊(duì)

（法律、規(guī)則、軍事等）力量

勢(shì)力，威力

說(shuō)服力

效力

力氣

力的強(qiáng)度

影響，有影響的人

支配力

一群人

v.(動(dòng)詞)

用力（推進(jìn)）

強(qiáng)行（攻占、打開、促成等）

勉強(qiáng)作出

加速（植物）生長(zhǎng)，人工催長(zhǎng)，催熟

迫使或強(qiáng)迫（某人）做某事

使發(fā)生

強(qiáng)作笑顏，強(qiáng)裝歡笑

提速，加快速度

強(qiáng)忍（不表露情感）

強(qiáng)迫咽下

把…強(qiáng)加給，施強(qiáng)力于

強(qiáng)制，逼迫，強(qiáng)奪

勉強(qiáng)做出

推動(dòng)

加壓力

提高

憑借武力前進(jìn)

同步翻譯

n.(名詞)

[U]力; 力量; 力氣 natural or bodily power; active strength

[U]武力; 暴力 fierce or uncontrolled use of strength; violence

[C]影響力; 效力 a person, thing, belief, action, etc., that has strong enough influence to cause widespread changes in a way of living, or that has uncontrollable power over living things

[P]一群人; 部隊(duì); 兵力 a group of people brought together or trained for some kind of action, especially military action

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. 強(qiáng)制,迫使,逼迫 make (an unwilling person) doing sth; drive

vt. 施強(qiáng)力于; 強(qiáng)行促成 use physical force on

vt. 強(qiáng)作,勉強(qiáng)作出 produce by unwilling effort; produce with difficulty or against nature

vt. 促成早熟,促成生長(zhǎng) hasten the growth of (a plant) by the use of heat

英語(yǔ)翻譯

Noun:

a powerful effect or influence;
\\\"the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them\\\"

(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity;
\\\"force equals mass times acceleration\\\"

physical energy or intensity;
\\\"he hit with all the force he could muster\\\"
\\\"it was destroyed by the strength of the gale\\\"
\\\"a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man\\\"

group of people willing to obey orders;
\\\"a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens\\\"

a unit that is part of some military service;
\\\"he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men\\\"

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists);
\\\"he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one\\\"

one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority;
\\\"the mysterious presence of an evil power\\\"
\\\"may the force be with you\\\"
\\\"the forces of evil\\\"

a group of people having the power of effective action;
\\\"he joined forces with a band of adventurers\\\"

(of a law) having legal validity;
\\\"the law is still in effect\\\"

a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base;
\\\"the shortstop got the runner at second on a force\\\"

Verb:

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :
\\\"She forced him to take a job in the city\\\"
\\\"He squeezed her for information\\\"

urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate

move with force,
\\\"He pushed the table into a corner\\\"

impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably;
\\\"She forced her diet fads on him\\\"

squeeze like a wedge into a tight space;
\\\"I squeezed myself into the corner\\\"

force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;
\\\"She rammed her mind into focus\\\"
\\\"He drives me mad\\\"

cause to move by pulling;
\\\"draw a wagon\\\"
\\\"pull a sled\\\"

do forcibly; exert force;
\\\"Don\\\'t force it!\\\"

take by force;
\\\"Storm the fort\\\"

造句

用作名詞(n.)

When persuasion failed they used force.
勸說(shuō)無(wú)效時(shí),他們就使用武力了。

We\\\'ll settle the problem by force if necessary.
如果有必要的話,我們會(huì)用武力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

If you do not open the door, I am authorized to enter by use of force.
如果你不開門,我有權(quán)使用暴力闖入。

It is vain to attempt to root out heresy by force.
試圖用暴力消除異端邪說(shuō)是徒勞的。

The force of his fall was broken by the straw mats.
草墊的緩沖作用減弱了他下跌的力量。

The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.
爆炸的力量震碎了這座建筑上的所有窗戶。

The law should remain in force.
法律應(yīng)當(dāng)有效力。

She is a force to be reckoned with.
她是一個(gè)需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待的有影響力的人物。

These guidelines do not have the force of law.
這些指導(dǎo)原則不具有法律效力。

In 1939 Blitzkrieg defeated the Polish army, which had obsolete Cavalry instead of tanks and an obsolete Air Force.
1939年,閃電戰(zhàn)擊敗了只裝備有過(guò)時(shí)的騎兵和空軍的波蘭軍隊(duì)。

Air force units have been ordered to intensify their patrols.
空軍部隊(duì)奉命加強(qiáng)巡邏。

The armed forces usually consist of the army, the navy and the air force.
武裝力量通常有陸、海、空軍組成。

He joined the force twenty years ago.
他二十年前加入了警隊(duì)。

The moon exerts a force on the earth.
月球?qū)Φ厍蛴幸Α?/li>
Trees break the force of the wind.
樹使風(fēng)力減弱。

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

Circumstances force us to adopt this policy.
形勢(shì)迫使我們采取這項(xiàng)政策。

No power on earth could force me to do it .
世上沒(méi)人能強(qiáng)迫我做這事。

This will force a system shutdown, whether a user is logged in or not.
這將強(qiáng)制關(guān)閉一個(gè)系統(tǒng)。無(wú)論使用者是否已經(jīng)登陸。

Building a new road here will force house prices down.
在這里修建一條新道路將使房?jī)r(jià)下跌。

She managed to force a smile.
她勉強(qiáng)笑笑。

It is unwise to force a child\\\'s talent.
對(duì)兒童的才能拔苗助長(zhǎng)是不明智的。

常用短語(yǔ)

用作名詞(n.)

by force

靠武力,強(qiáng)行 by violence

come into force

開始生效 take effect

driving force

推動(dòng)力,驅(qū)動(dòng)力 sb/sth whose influence stimulates others to act

force of habit

習(xí)慣勢(shì)力 habitual force

in force

大批地,大規(guī)模地 (of people) in large numbers

join forces

(同…)聯(lián)合 combine with others for a common purpose

join the forces

參軍 enlist in military service

put into force

生效,開始執(zhí)行 become effective or come into operation
put sth into force
It is easier to pass laws than to put them into force.

通過(guò)法律容易,實(shí)施法律難。

use brute force

使用蠻力 try to do sth merely by using force

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

force along( v.+adv. )

驅(qū)進(jìn); 力推; 逼迫 push forward
force sb/sth along
I was forced along, against my wish, by the crowd behind me.

我不由自主被后面的人群推涌而前。

force back( v.+adv. )

抑制,強(qiáng)忍 restrain sth
force sth ? back
He forced back the strong urge to stroke her.

他抑制住自己想要撫摩她的強(qiáng)烈沖動(dòng)。

force down¹( v.+adv. )

用力推下 push sth forcefully down
force sth ? down
After being ill I didn\\\'t feel like eating but I managed to force something down.

我病后不想吃東西,不過(guò)還是勉強(qiáng)咽了一點(diǎn)。

force down²( v.+prep. )

用力推下 push sth forcefully down
force sth down sth
We had to force the pipe down a narrow hole to get it through.

我們必須把這根管子從那個(gè)狹窄的洞中捅下去。

force from( v.+prep. )

從…強(qiáng)取(某物) get (sth) from (an unwilling person)
force sth from sb
They forced a confession from him.

他們逼他招供。

She pretended that she could not hear so that they would not force an answer from her.

她假裝聽不見,這樣他們就不會(huì)強(qiáng)迫她回答了。

The police tried to force the truth from the suspect.

警察試圖迫使嫌疑犯說(shuō)出真相。

force into( v.+prep. )

強(qiáng)迫(某人)做(某事) push sb by force into sth
force sth into sth
I can\\\'t force the key into this lock; it won\\\'t fit.

我不能把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖里,這把鑰匙開不了這把鎖。

It\\\'s foolish to force your feet into a pair of shoes that are too small for you.

硬要把腳穿進(jìn)太小的鞋里去是愚蠢的。

This water is forced into the boiler by the feed pump.

用水泵將水壓入鍋爐。
force sb/sth into sth/v-ing
They forced him into a small boat.

他們逼著他坐上一條小船。

He forced me into bribery.

他迫使我行賄。

You will never force him into obedience.

你永遠(yuǎn)不能迫使他服從。

They forced thousands of peasants into their reactionary armies.

他們迫使成千上萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民參加他們的反動(dòng)軍隊(duì)。

They forced David into a small room.

他們把戴維逼進(jìn)一個(gè)小房間。

This forced the British fighter planes into the air.

這樣一來(lái),英國(guó)戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)被迫起飛。

They forced him into signing the paper.

他們強(qiáng)迫他在文件上簽字。

Circumstances forced him into stealing.

環(huán)境迫使他偷竊。

Their poverty forced their children into stealing.

貧困逼迫他們的孩子去行竊。

They forced the enemy into surrendering.

他們迫使敵人投降了。

They were forced into the battle at a place picked by our army.

他們被迫在我軍選定的地方作戰(zhàn)。

To save his honour, he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford.

為了保住面子,他被迫買下了他不可能買得起的東西。

He was forced into crime by circumstances.

他為環(huán)境所迫而犯罪。

The people of that country can never be forced into submission by the invaders.

那個(gè)國(guó)家的人民決不會(huì)被迫向侵略者屈服。

He was forced into accepting the task.

他被迫接受這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

She was forced into leaving the country.

她被迫離開那個(gè)國(guó)家。

force off( v.+prep. )

迫使…離開 make (sb) leave (sth)
force sb off sth
They forced her off her homeland many years ago.

許多年前他們迫使她離開了她的家鄉(xiāng)。

We were forced off the road.

我們被擠下公路。

force on〔onto, upon〕( v.+prep. )

把…強(qiáng)加于… push sth unwanted by force on sb
force sth on〔onto, upon〕 sb
Parents are liable to force their ideas on their children.

父母容易把他們的意見強(qiáng)加給子女。

I tried to force my suggestion on them.

我試圖讓他們接受我的建議。

The teacher has no right to force his own views onto the children.

老師沒(méi)有權(quán)利把自己的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給孩子們。

The imperialists forced a series of unequal treaties upon China.

帝國(guó)主義強(qiáng)加給中國(guó)一系列不平等條約。

He didn\\\'t want to be paid, but we forced the money on him because we knew he needed it.

他不要我們付錢,但我們還是硬塞給他,因?yàn)槲覀冎浪枰X。

They didn\\\'t want the war. It was forced on them.

他們不要戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),那是強(qiáng)加于他們的。

The idea was forced upon us.

那個(gè)意見是硬加在我們頭上的。

force out (v.+adv.)

把…趕走,擠掉; 迫使…離開,屈服 make (sb) leave, yield, etc.
force sth ? out
Competition has forced out many small firms.

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)擠垮了許多小公司。

force out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

從…強(qiáng)取(某物) get (sth) from (an unwilling person)
force sb out of sth
The owner forced the poor family out of the house when they could not pay the rent.

當(dāng)那個(gè)窮戶付不起房租時(shí),房主便把他們趕出房門。

Setbacks can be a good thing, forcing you out of your complacency.

挫折或許是件好事,迫使你克服自滿情緒。

Jim himself was forced out of office on June 29th.

吉姆本人于6月29日被迫離職。

He was forced out of his chairmanship.

他被迫辭去他的主席職務(wù)。
force sth out of sb
We can force concessions out of him.

我們可以迫使他讓步。

They forced a confession out of him.

他們迫使他招供。

force through (v.+prep.)

強(qiáng)行通過(guò) make sth pass by force
force sth through sth
The rider forced his horse on through the storm.

騎手在暴風(fēng)雨中策馬前進(jìn)。

The government forced the bill through parliament against fierce opposition.

政府不顧激烈的反對(duì),強(qiáng)行在議會(huì)上通過(guò)了這項(xiàng)議案。

force up (v.+adv.)

迫使提高 make sth rise
force sth ? up
An inflation forces up the cost of living.

通貨膨脹迫使生活費(fèi)用飛漲。

This forced the cost of living up considerably.

這使生活費(fèi)用大大上升。

Prices have been forced up by poor crop.

歉收使物價(jià)上漲。

組詞

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

break the force 減弱勢(shì)力

come into force 開始生效,開始實(shí)行

cut the forces 裁減軍隊(duì)

develop a force 發(fā)展勢(shì)力

enter into force 開始生效,開始實(shí)行

gain force 增加力量

gather force 增加力量

give force to 使…更有力

go into force (法律等)生效

go out of force (法律等)廢止

join a force 參軍,入伍

meet force with force 以牙還牙

put into force 實(shí)施

remain in force 依然有效

use force 使用武力

形容詞+～

armed forces 武裝力量,武裝部隊(duì)

brutal force 暴力

crushing force 破竹之勢(shì),勢(shì)如破竹

great force 強(qiáng)大的力量

legalforce 法律效力

mental force 精神力量

natural force 自然的力量

political force 政治力量

powerful force 強(qiáng)大的勢(shì)力

rival force 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,對(duì)手

social forces 各種社會(huì)勢(shì)力

strong force 強(qiáng)大的力量

名詞+～

air force 空軍

labour force 勞動(dòng)力

police force 警察部隊(duì)

介詞+～

by force of habit 由于習(xí)慣

do sth by force 用暴力(或強(qiáng)迫手段)做某事

throw with great force 用力扔

write with force 寫得生動(dòng)有力

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞

force a confession 逼供

force a door open 把門砸開

force an entry 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入

～+副詞

force northward 向北挺進(jìn)

force dramatically 出人意料地強(qiáng)行推開

force financially 經(jīng)濟(jì)上迫使

force gradually 逐漸地打破

force back 迫使后退

force down 迫使下降,壓價(jià)

force one\\\'s horse on 策馬前進(jìn)

force out 擠垮

force sth through 強(qiáng)行通過(guò)

force up 迫使上升

～+介詞

force sth down a narrow hole 用力把某物從狹窄的孔眼里塞下去

force sth from sb 迫使某人豁出…

force tears from sb\\\'s eyes 使某人流淚

force sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事

force one\\\'s way into the room 擠進(jìn)房間

force sb off the road 迫使某人離開那條道路

force one\\\'s opinion on sb 把自己的觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加于某人

force sb out of office 逼迫某人辭職

force one\\\'s way through the crowd 擠過(guò)人群

force sth upon sb 迫使某人接受某物

近義反義詞

【近義詞】

n.
bite

drive

effect

energy

might

power

pressure

strength

army

corps

detail

troop

unit
v.
compel

drag

drive

exact

impel

impose

make

oblige

press

push

wrest