handicap
n.
障礙
vt.
妨礙
詳細(xì)解釋
n.(名詞)
- 障礙，阻礙，不利條件，不利因素
- 讓步賽，讓步賽跑
- （在賽馬或其他競賽中）給弱者的有利條件，給強(qiáng)者的不利條件
- 使參賽者中的優(yōu)者跑較遠(yuǎn)、增加負(fù)重等
- 不利
- 殘疾，缺陷，生理缺陷
- 弱智
- 【高爾夫】給弱者增加的桿數(shù)（按擊球次數(shù)計(jì)數(shù)，并隨參賽者的進(jìn)步而減少）
v.(動詞)
- 妨礙，阻礙，使不利
- 給（較強(qiáng)選手）設(shè)置不利條件
- 給（競賽中強(qiáng)手）不利條件
- 使（競賽中弱手）獲得優(yōu)待
- 傷殘，有缺陷
- 行動不便
- 有影響
- 局限
- 使（某人）行動和生活不正常
- 加障礙于
- 加障礙物
同步翻譯
n.(名詞)
- [C](身體、心理的)殘疾 a disability of the body or mind that causes a person serious difficulty
- [C]障礙,不利條件 any condition or situation likely to cause disadvantage or difficulty
v.(動詞)
- vt. 妨礙 cause (sb) to have a disadvantage
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;
\\\"reading disability\\\"
\\\"hearing impairment\\\"
-
advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning
-
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
Verb:
-
injure permanently;
\\\"He was disabled in a car accident\\\"
-
attempt to forecast the winner (especially in a horse race) and assign odds for or against a contestant
-
put at a disadvantage;
\\\"The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements\\\"
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- Blindness is a great handicap.
失明是極大的障礙。
- Deafness can be a serious handicap.
耳聾算是嚴(yán)重的缺陷。
- Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student.
視力不好對學(xué)生來說是一個障礙。
- It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physical handicap.
要很大的毅力來克服生理上的障礙。
- Not speaking the language proved to be a bigger handicap than I\\\'d imagined.
事實(shí)證明不會講這種語言造成的障礙比我所想像的大。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- Ignorance can handicap the progress of a city.
無知會妨礙城市的進(jìn)步。
- Being overweight will handicap a boy in sports.
過重會妨礙孩子搞運(yùn)動。
- Otherwise, it will handicap the development of economy as well as that of society.
如果不適應(yīng)，則必定既阻礙經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，也阻礙社會的發(fā)展。
常用短語
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
-
assign〔give〕 a handicap
設(shè)置不利條件
-
overtake a handicap
克服障礙
形容詞+～
-
chief handicap
主要的障礙
-
definite handicap
明確的障礙
介詞+～
-
against handicap
面對不利條件
-
under handicap
在不利條件下
～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
handicap performance〔progress〕
影響成績〔進(jìn)步〕
～+副詞
-
handicap badly
極大地妨礙
-
handicap mentally〔physically〕
智力〔生理〕上有缺陷
-
handicap severely
嚴(yán)重妨礙
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
n.
-
disadvantage
v.
-
hamper
-
impede
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