lay
lie的過去式.
v.
放置；躺下；打賭；設(shè)計；擊倒；產(chǎn)卵；使平靜；壓平
n.
地形；位置；敘事短詩；交媾
adj.
外行的；世俗的詳細解釋
v.(動詞)
- 擱，放，擺
- 鋪設(shè)，安放
- 安排，布置
- 打賭，押賭注
- 準備，預(yù)備
- 砌（磚）
- 停止使用
- 提出，宣稱
- 產(chǎn)卵，下蛋
- 策劃，擬定
- 使處于，歸于，把...歸于
- 【海】就位
- 躺，斜倚
- 涂（顏料）
- 平息，緩解
n.(名詞)
- 位置
- 方向
- 地理形勢,地形
- 民歌，民謠
- 短詩，短抒情詩，短敘事詩
- 繩索的股數(shù)
- 鋪放
- 音樂的旋律 ，曲調(diào)
- 鳥的啼囀
- 分配漁獲品，分紅
- <俚、粗>交媾
- 性伙伴
adj.(形容詞)
- 外行（人）的，非專業(yè)的
- 一般信徒的，平信徒的
- 凡俗的 ，俗人的， 世俗的
- 無經(jīng)驗的，缺少專門知識的
- 【牌】非主牌的，普通牌的 ，副的
同步翻譯
v.(動詞)
- vt. 放置 set in proper position
- vt. 壓倒,使躺下,放倒 put down so as to lie flat;cause to lie flat
- vt. 使…平息,使…消失 settle, disappear, or cease to be active
- vt. 打賭,下賭注 risk (especially money) on the result of some happening, such as a race;bet
- vt. & vi. 生蛋,產(chǎn)卵 produce
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
-
a narrative poem of popular origin
Adjective:
-
characteristic of those who are not members of the clergy;
\\\"set his collar in laic rather than clerical position\\\"
\\\"the lay ministry\\\"
-
not of or from a profession;
\\\"a lay opinion as to the cause of the disease\\\"
Verb:
-
put into a certain place or abstract location;
\\\"Put your things here\\\"
\\\"Set the tray down\\\"
\\\"Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children\\\"
\\\"Place emphasis on a certain point\\\"
-
put in a horizontal position;
\\\"lay the books on the table\\\"
\\\"lay the patient carefully onto the bed\\\"
-
prepare or position for action or operation;
\\\"lay a fire\\\"
\\\"lay the foundation for a new health care plan\\\"
-
lay eggs;
\\\"This hen doesn\\\'t lay\\\"
-
impose as a duty, burden, or punishment;
\\\"lay a responsibility on someone\\\"
造句
用作動詞(v.)
- You may lay it on the table.
你可以把它放在桌子上。
- I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.
我躺下來與其說是要睡覺，倒不如說是要思考。
- I\\\'ll lay odds of three to one that he gets the job.
我以三比一的賠率打賭，他能得到那份工作。
- He showed us how to lay out a printed page.
他告訴我們怎樣設(shè)計版面。
- Surveyors lay out Wall Street along the line of the stockade.
測量員沿著柵欄設(shè)計出墻街。
- They lay eggs from the beginning of July to the middle of August.
它們在7月初到8月中這段時間產(chǎn)卵。
用作名詞(n.)
- He knows the lay of the land here.
他了解這里的地形。
- Lay more emphasis on combating corruption and advocating integrity.
把反腐倡廉放在更加突出的位置上。
- A lay figure can be placed in any position, or attitude, and clothed in any costume and thus serves as a model for the drapery.
人體模型可以放在任何位置，擺成任何姿勢，穿上任何服裝，作為服裝店的模特兒。
用作形容詞(adj.)
- A lay opinion as to the seriousness of the disease.
關(guān)于這種疾病的非專業(yè)的意見
- The lay public must be convinced that this is right and beneficial, and the medical fraternity must be held to the standards of the subuniverse.
世俗的大眾將會相信這是對的并有利的，而醫(yī)學(xué)會友維持在此次級共同體的標(biāo)準上。
常用短語
用作動詞(v.)
- lay about1 (v.+adv.)
-
亂打 strike wildly with sth
lay about
He laid about with a stick.
他手持棍子奮力沖打。
- lay about2 (v.+prep.)
-
猛攻 attack violently
lay about sb/sth
He laid about them with a stick.
他手持棍子猛打他們。
He rushed into the midst of the hooligans and laid about him fearlessly.
他沖到那群惡棍中間,毫無畏懼地向四面八方亂打。
When ruffians attacked him, he laid about them vigorously.
當(dāng)歹徒攻擊他時,他奮勇地跟他們搏斗。
- lay aside (v.+adv.)
-
積蓄(金錢),留出(時間) save money or time
- lay away (v.+adv.)
-
埋葬 bury a person
- lay before (v.+prep.)
-
提交 refer to
lay sth before sb/sth
I laid the matter squarely before him.
我把這一問題直截了當(dāng)?shù)叵蛩岢鰜怼?/p>
The nominating committee laid its slate before the board.
提名委員會把候選人名單提交全體委員會討論。
We laid the issue before the committee.
我們向委員會提出了這個問題。
The bill has been laid before the Congress.
該議案已提交國會審議。
- lay by (v.+adv.)
-
儲蓄,存留(備將來之用) save for future needs
lay sth ? by
Every month he laid by fifty dollars out of his salary.
每月他從薪水中存儲50美元。
- lay down (v.+adv.)
-
訓(xùn)斥,發(fā)號施令 dress down;give orders
- lay for (v.+prep.)
-
〈非正〉暗中等待(伺機攻擊),埋伏著等待 hide and wait for in order to catch or attack
lay for sb/sth
They were laying for him in the dark, and when he went out of his car, they all fell upon him.
他們乘黑暗等著他,他一下車,他們一起向他猛撲過去。
The bandits laid for him in the dark.
歹徒們埋伏在暗處伺機攻擊他。
lay sth for sb
The hunter laid a trap for the tiger.
獵人設(shè)置了陷阱捕捉老虎。
- lay in (v.+adv.)
-
貯存,儲備 store;stock up
lay in with sth
Peter is laying in with good red wine for his wedding party.
彼得正為他的結(jié)婚聚會儲備紅葡萄酒。
Mother is laying in with some peanuts for the Spring Festival.
母親正為春節(jié)準備一些花生。
lay sth ? in
She has laid in provisions against a shortage.
她貯藏糧食以備短缺。
We usually lay in extra coal in case of emergencies .
我們通常額外貯備一些煤,以備急用。
She bought many fresh eggs and preserved them in salted water, because she wanted to lay them in for her little son.
她買了許多鮮蛋用鹽水腌了起來,因為她想存起來給她的小兒子吃。
At the beginning of the winter supplies were laid in, in case heavy falls of snow should block the road.
為預(yù)防下大雪阻塞道路,在初冬人們就把生活必需品儲備起來了。
- lay into (v.+prep.)
-
〈非正〉攻擊 attack sb physically or verbally
lay into sb
He\\\'s frightened to stay out late in case his mother lays into him again.
他很怕在外邊呆得太晚,唯恐母親又要把他痛打一頓。
At the committee meeting the experts laid into each other fiercely.
在委員會會議上,專家們互相猛烈抨擊。
The senator laid into the opponents of his bill.
那位參議員抨擊反對他的提案的人。
In a speech of about twenty minutes he laid into the Opposition.
在大約二十分鐘的發(fā)言中,他痛斥了反對黨。
He laid into the defenders and scored a goal.
他攻入守區(qū)并踢進一球。
- lay off1 (v.+adv.)
-
暫時解雇 dismiss temporarily
lay off
The doctor told me to lay off for a week.
醫(yī)生要我休息一周。
The teacher told him to lay off a couple of days.
老師告訴他休息一兩天。
lay off
I wish you would lay off!
但愿你別再說別人不好了。
lay sb ? off
Bill has not lost his job. His firm laid him off for two weeks.
比爾并沒有失業(yè),他的公司讓他停工兩周。
In the economic depression the firm laid off some of their workmen.
經(jīng)濟蕭條時,公司臨時辭退了一些工人。
The factory had to lay some workers off when its orders decreased.
訂貨減少,那所工廠得解雇一些工人。
The work force has been laid off.
工人們被辭退了。
Five hundred men were laid off when the factory closed after the fire.
大火過后,這家工廠關(guān)閉了,500名工人被解雇。
There has been nothing to do since I got laid off.
從我被解雇以來,我一直沒活干。
- lay off2 (v.+prep.)
-
停止做某種不快的事 stop doing sth unpleasant
- lay on1 (v.+adv.)
-
組織,安排 organize;make arrangement for
lay on
The soldiers laid on with a will.
戰(zhàn)士們開始猛烈地進攻。
Taking up a stick, he caught the boy and laid on vigorously.
他操起一根棍子,抓住那男孩猛打。
lay on
They all moved into apartments with water and electricity laid on.
他們都搬進了裝有水電的單元套房。
We have got a house with gas and water laid on.
我們有了裝有煤氣和自來水的房子。
lay sth ? on
The firm always lays on a special meal for the staff about Christmas.
圣誕節(jié)前后,這家公司總是為全體職員供應(yīng)一頓特殊的飯。
The telephone is laid on.
電話已安裝好了。
lay sth ? on
They laid on two coats of paint.
他們已涂了兩層油漆。
She laid the paint on thickly.
她濃濃地抹了一層脂粉。
lay sth ? on
The government has laid on a new tax.
政府已開征新稅。
The firm is laying on higher prices.
這個公司正在強行加價。
lay sth ? on
I\\\'ll lay on a car tomorrow and have you run down to London.
明天我安排一部車將你送到倫敦市內(nèi)。
I laid on a party for his birthday.
我為他的生日安排一個慶祝會。
Sightseeing tours were laid on for the distinguished visitors from China.
給中國來的貴賓安排了旅游觀光。
- lay on2 (v.+prep.)
-
強調(diào),把…強加于某人 emphasize;stress
- lay out (v.+adv.)
-
準備殯葬 prepare a body for burial
- lay to (v.+adv.)
-
(使)停泊 (cause to) come to anchor
lay to off sth
The ship lays to off the coast.
這艘船停泊在海岸外面。
lay sth to off sth
He laid the ship to off the coast.
他把船停泊在海岸外面。
- lay up (v.+adv.)
-
使(某人)呆在床上(或室內(nèi)) cause sb to stay in bed or indoors
- lay with (v.+prep.)
-
用…鋪設(shè) cover (a surface) with sth
lay sth with sth
The floor of the entire house was laid with carpet.
房子里地面都鋪了地毯。
This road is laid with asphalt.
這條路是用瀝青鋪的。
組詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
lay a carpet
鋪地毯
-
lay a city〔town〕 flat
(地震)把城市〔鎮(zhèn)〕夷為平地
-
lay a course
按計劃進行
-
lay a fire
生火
-
lay a floor
鋪地板
-
lay a ghost
驅(qū)除鬼怪
-
lay a pipe
鋪管道
-
lay a scheme
策劃陰謀
-
lay a sewer
安裝排水管
-
lay a trap
設(shè)圈套
-
lay a turf
鋪草皮
-
lay a wager
打賭
-
lay a wreath
獻花圈
-
lay ambush
設(shè)埋伏
-
lay bombs
埋炸彈
-
lay breakfast
擺好桌吃早飯
-
lay bricks
砌磚
-
lay cloth
鋪桌布
-
lay colours
涂顏料
-
lay doubts
消除疑惑
-
lay dust
消除塵土
-
lay eggs
下蛋,產(chǎn)卵
-
lay explosives
埋炸藥
-
lay facts
陳述事實
-
lay fine
罰款
-
lay heads together
研討計劃
-
lay indictment
提起公訴
-
lay lunch
擺好桌子吃午飯
-
lay mines
布雷
-
lay pavement
鋪路面
-
lay plans
準備計劃
-
lay plaster
抹泥
-
lay plates
擺菜盤(準備用餐)
-
lay railroad track
鋪設(shè)鐵軌
-
lay snare
設(shè)陷阱
-
lay spirit
驅(qū)除鬼魂
-
lay submarine cable
鋪設(shè)海底電纜
-
lay supper
擺好桌子吃晚飯
-
lay tempest
平息風(fēng)暴
-
lay the basis
打基礎(chǔ)
-
lay the blanket
蓋毯子
-
lay the cloth
鋪桌布
-
lay the crops flat
把莊稼割倒在地
-
lay the dust
消除灰塵
-
lay the foundation
奠定基礎(chǔ)
-
lay the land waste
使…成一片荒涼
-
lay the table
擺好餐具
～+形容詞
-
lay asleep
使入睡
-
lay bare
露出,揭開
-
lay flat
使…倒下
-
lay open
揭發(fā),使…暴露
-
lay waste
損壞
～+副詞
-
lay recently
最近鋪設(shè)
-
lay squarely
直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢?/li>
-
lay well
下蛋很多
-
lay about
亂打
-
lay across
橫著放
-
lay along
順著放
-
lay aside
把…擱在一邊
-
lay book aside
把書擱在一邊
-
lay project aside
放棄這個方案
-
lay aside the habit of smoking
戒煙
-
lay away
把…放在一邊,積蓄,拋棄,埋葬
-
lay back
使…向后
-
lay by
儲存,把…放在一邊
-
lay down
放下,放棄,犧牲,制定,建造,儲藏
-
lay down a general policy
制訂總的方針
-
lay down one\\\'s arms
放下武器投降
-
lay down one\\\'s power
放棄權(quán)力
-
lay down one\\\'s precious life
獻出寶貴的生命
-
lay oneself down to sleep
躺下睡覺
-
lay in
儲備,儲存
-
lay in provisions
貯存食物
-
lay off
把…放在一邊,解雇,停止,打擾
-
lay off workers
解雇工人
-
lay on
安排(茶點,娛樂,活動等),提供(交通工具等),安裝(水,電,煤氣)
-
lay on a next tax
征收一種新稅
-
lay on blows
猛烈打擊
-
lay on water and gas
安裝自來水和煤氣
-
lay out
攤開,展開,安排,布置,設(shè)計,花(錢、精力等)
-
lay out pictures
設(shè)計版面
-
lay out the meeting
布置會場
-
lay over
推遲某事
-
lay to
(使)停泊
-
lay up
儲存,使某人因病臥床
-
lay up a car
把汽車擱置不用
-
lay up goods
貯藏貨物
～+介詞
-
lay about
向四面八方亂打
-
lay across
橫跨
-
lay across the river
橫跨河流
-
lay against
靠…放,控告
-
lay an accusation against sb
控告某人
-
lay along
順置,順著放
-
lay around
在…周圍放置
-
lay before
擺到…前面,遞交
-
lay report before a meeting
向會議提交報告
-
lay facts before the committee
將事實提交委員會
-
lay one\\\'s case before the court
向法院起訴
-
lay before the House of Commons
遞交下議院
-
lay behind
落后于
-
lay behind most countries
落后于大多數(shù)國家
-
lay by
放在…旁邊
-
lay for
等待時機,埋伏著等待
-
lay for the enemies
給敵人設(shè)下…
-
lay in
擋路,淹沒
-
lay in the dust
化為灰燼
-
lay into
狠打,責(zé)罵
-
lay off
停止…,戒掉…
-
lay off alcohol
戒煙
-
lay on
把…放在…,把…強加于
-
lay one\\\'s hands on
對…下毒手
-
lay one\\\'s hopes on
指望,期待
-
lay stress on
強調(diào)
-
lay on a second coat of paint
再涂一層漆
-
lay duties on imports
對進口貨抽稅
-
lay the books on the desk
把書放在書桌上
-
lay one\\\'s cards on the table
攤牌
-
lay over
涂…,覆蓋
-
lay to
把船駛?cè)氚踩貛?/li>
-
lay to heart
牢記
-
lay to rest
埋葬,消除
-
lay claim to the property
爭財產(chǎn)所有權(quán)
-
lay under
使某人順從,使某人服從
-
lay with
用…鋪
-
lay the road with asphalt
用柏油鋪路
-
lay the yard with straw
將稻草鋪在院子里
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
-
bet
-
deposit
-
hazard
-
place
-
produce
-
put
-
risk
-
set
-
stake
-
turn out
-
wager
【反義詞】
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