rest

n. 剩余的部分；休息；支撐物；休止符

v. 休息；(使)倚靠；使(視線)停留在；擱在；依賴；基于；擱置；埋葬

詳細(xì)解釋

n.(名詞)

休息，歇息，睡覺
休息時(shí)間，睡覺時(shí)間
休養(yǎng)
其余，其他
其余的人，剩余部分，殘余部分
靜止，停止活動(dòng)
安靜，安寧，安穩(wěn)
休息處，住宿處
安息，長(zhǎng)眠
臺(tái)，架，支架
【音】休止，休止符
【軍】稍息
【銀行業(yè)】?jī)?chǔ)備金
（網(wǎng)球等的）來回對(duì)打，比賽前試打

v.(動(dòng)詞)

休息，歇息，睡
安息，長(zhǎng)眠
安心，放心
停留，保持原狀，依然是，仍舊是
躺，靠，倚，擱在，置于
靜止，停止活動(dòng)
安定下來
在于，歸于
依賴，倚靠（常與on或upon連用）
（目光等）停留在
【農(nóng)】休耕
【律】自動(dòng)停止對(duì)提出證據(jù)，停止舉證
使休息，使歇息
使輕松，使恢復(fù)精神，使平靜
使長(zhǎng)眠，使安歇
安放，擱置，使支撐在，使擱在，把...靠在
把停止
使依賴，使基（于），把…寄托（于）
【軍】使稍息
【農(nóng)】使（田地）休耕
<美>【律】自動(dòng)停止（對(duì)案件等）提供證據(jù)（或辯論）

adj.(形容詞)

其余的，剩下的

同步翻譯

n.(名詞)

[C][U]休息,睡眠 freedom from activity or from sth tiring or worrying
[U]靜止(狀態(tài)) the condition of not moving
[C]支持物 a support, especially for the stated thing
[S]剩余(部分),余下的人〔物〕 what is left, the ones that still remain

v.(動(dòng)詞)

vt. & vi. (使)休息 (allow to) take a rest
vi. 停止,不再談?wù)?/strong> be discontinued, not be talked about

vt. & vi. (使)倚靠〔支撐〕 (allow to) lean or be supported

英語翻譯

Noun:

something left after other parts have been taken away;
\\\"there was no remainder\\\"
\\\"he threw away the rest\\\"
\\\"he took what he wanted and I got the balance\\\"

freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility);
\\\"took his repose by the swimming pool\\\"

a pause for relaxation;
\\\"people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests\\\"

a state of inaction;
\\\"a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon\\\"

euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb);
\\\"she was laid to rest beside her husband\\\"
\\\"they had to put their family pet to sleep\\\"

a support on which things can be put;
\\\"the gun was steadied on a special rest\\\"

a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration

Verb:

not move; be in a resting position

take a short break from one\\\'s activities in order to relax

give a rest to;
\\\"He rested his bad leg\\\"
\\\"Rest the dogs for a moment\\\"

have a place in relation to something else;
\\\"The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the West\\\"
\\\"The responsibility rests with the Allies\\\"

be at rest

stay the same; remain in a certain state;
\\\"The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it\\\"
\\\"rest assured\\\"
\\\"stay alone\\\"
\\\"He remained unmoved by her tears\\\"
\\\"The bad weather continued for another week\\\"

be inherent or innate in;

put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying;
\\\"Rest your head on my shoulder\\\"

sit, as on a branch;
\\\"The birds perched high in the tree\\\"

rest on or as if on a pillow;
\\\"pillow your head\\\"

be inactive, refrain from acting;
\\\"The committee is resting over the summer\\\"

造句

用作名詞(n.)

We\\\'ll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
我們將吃一點(diǎn)面包，剩下的留到早飯時(shí)吃。

You look tired. You need a good rest.
你看來累了。你需要好好休息一下。

A rest shall be placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright.
一排書的末端應(yīng)放個(gè)支撐物以使書本保持直立。

When the song came to a rest, she paused for a while.
唱到了休止符的時(shí)候，她停頓了一下。

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while.
坐下來休息一會(huì)兒是很好的。

Rest the ladder against the wall.
把梯子靠在墻上吧。

His chin rested on his hands.
他雙手托著下巴。

His brown eyes rested on her for a moment.
他的棕色眼睛盯著她看了一會(huì)兒。

The original manuscript rests in the museum.
原始手稿在博物館里。

How could a country rest its security on such promises?
一個(gè)國家怎么能讓自己的安全依賴這類諾言呢?

The whole argument rests on a false assumption.
整個(gè)論點(diǎn)都是基于一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的假設(shè)。

He urged the council not to let the matter rest.
他敦促委員會(huì)不要對(duì)這個(gè)問題不了了之。

She was laid to rest beside her late husband.
她被安葬在亡夫的墓旁。

常用短語

用作名詞(n.)

at rest

安息 rest in peace

for the rest

至于其他,除此之外 as far as other matters are concerned; apart from that

go to one\\\'s rest

安息,長(zhǎng)眠 go to sleep forever

go to rest

就寢,去睡覺 go to bed

lay to rest

取消 abolish

take〔have〕 a rest

休息一下 take freedom from activity or from sth tiring or worrying

take (one\\\'s) rest

就寢,睡覺 go to bed

用作動(dòng)詞(v.)

rest against (v.+prep.)

(使)靠在…之上,由某物支撐 (cause to) lean against; be supported by (sth)
rest against sth
Her cheek came to rest against my shoulder.

她的臉靠在我的肩上。
rest sth against sth
Rest the ladder against the wall.

把梯子靠在墻上。

He rested his back against the schoolroom door.

他把背靠在教室的門上。

rest from (v.+prep.)

停下…休息 stop working after (work); change one\\\'s activity to sth such different or less tiring than (sth)
rest from sth
You need to rest from your labours, you look very tired.

你的樣子很疲勞,需要放下工作休息一下。
rest sth from sth/v-ing
Rest my voice from much talking.

講話過多之后讓我的嗓子休息一下。

rest in (v.+prep.)

寄…于 place (faith, trust, etc.) in (sb/sth)
rest in sth
It was so comfortable resting in his arms.

躺在他的懷抱里真是舒服。

My father is dead, may he rest in peace.

我父親去世了,愿他安息吧。
rest sb/oneself/sth in sth
Let us rest his body in his family grave.

我們把他的遺體安放在他的祖墳中吧。

Some villagers were resting themselves in the shade.

一些村民正在陰涼處休息。
rest in sth
A good share of the answer rested in the kind of pride that is stimulated by the job, by the activity of accomplishing.

答案很大程度上在于工作和成就所激發(fā)出來的那種自豪。
rest sth in sb
The nation rests too much power in the President.

國家賦予總統(tǒng)的權(quán)力過大了。
rest sth in sb/sth
The teachers always say that the country rests its hope in us, so we should not let the people down.

老師常對(duì)我們說,國家寄希望于我們,因此我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)讓人民失望。

I have always rested complete faith in your ability to deal with matters of sudden urgency.

對(duì)于你的應(yīng)變能力,我向來是完全信任的。

rest on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

接觸到,達(dá)到或朝向; (使)落在…上 (cause to) touch, reach, descend; be directed towards (sth)
rest on〔upon〕 sth
Her elbows were resting on the table.

她的兩肘倚在桌上。

The bridge rests on stone arches.

這座橋由石拱支撐。
rest on〔upon〕 sth
The plan rests on your cooperation.

這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃有賴于你的合作。

All their hopes rested upon this venture.

他們的一切希望都寄托在這次冒險(xiǎn)上。

One theory about the existence of extraterrestrial life rests on the presence of carbon compounds in meteorites.

地球外存在生命的理論是基于隕星上存在碳化合物質(zhì)這一事實(shí)的。

The industry in Britain rests on a broad and firm base.

英國的工業(yè)有廣泛堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。

Keats\\\' reputation as a great poet rests largely upon the odes and the later sonnets.

作為一個(gè)偉大的詩人,濟(jì)慈的聲譽(yù)大部分建立在他寫的長(zhǎng)詩和后期的十四行詩上。

Our policy should rest on the basis of self-reliance.

我們的政策是放在自力更生的基礎(chǔ)上。
rest sth on〔upon〕 sb
The poor mother rests all her hope upon her son.

這位可憐的母親把她所有的希望寄托在兒子身上。

Her parents have three children, but two of them are good for nothing.They rest all their hopes on her.

她父母有三個(gè)子女,但是其中的兩個(gè)都一事無成。他們只好把希望都寄托在她身上。
rest on〔upon〕 sth
His eyes rested on the peaceful valley below.

他的目光落在下面寧靜的山谷中。
rest sth on〔upon〕 sth
It\\\'s good to rest one\\\'s eyes on such a beautiful view.

觀看這樣的美景使人賞心悅目。

rest up (v.+adv.)

休養(yǎng),休息 have a complete rest as from illness or weakness
rest up
I think I\\\'ll just rest up for an hour or two before starting work again.

我看我還是好好休息一兩個(gè)小時(shí)再開始工作吧。

rest with (v.+prep.)

在于,取決于 be left in the hands or charge of sb
rest with sb
The burden rests with me.

這副重?fù)?dān)歸我承擔(dān)。

The ultimate responsibility rests with the President.

最終的責(zé)任由總裁來承擔(dān)。

The management of affairs rests with Wolsey.

沃爾西負(fù)責(zé)管理事務(wù)。

Putting the children to bed rests with the baby-sitter.

讓孩子上床睡覺是保姆負(fù)責(zé)的事。

The fate of this prisoner rests with the judge.

這個(gè)犯人的命運(yùn)掌握在法官手里。

Any further investigation rests with the supervisor.

任何進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查要由主管人去做。

It rests with you to propose terms.

要由你來提出條件。

Whether the talks are successful or not rests with a small number of people.

會(huì)談能否成功取決于少數(shù)人。

組詞

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

come to rest 靜止下來,停止移動(dòng)

enjoy a rest 享受休息

get a rest 休息一下

give sb no rest 不讓某人休息

have a rest 休息一下

have a good night\\\'s rest 一夜睡得很好

hope for a rest 希望休息

make a rest 休息一會(huì)兒

need a rest 需要休息

obtain a rest 得到休息

retire to rest 去休息,去睡

snatch a rest 抓緊時(shí)間休息一下

take a rest 休息一會(huì)兒

take one\\\'s rest 就寢

destroy the rest (of) 毀壞了(…的)其余部分

do the rest of 做(…的)其余部分

keep the rest for oneself 自己保留其余的部分

know the rest of 知道〔了解〕…的其余部分

take the rest (of) 拿走(…的)其余部分

形容詞+～

a little rest 稍事休息

active rest 積極的休息

comfortable rest 舒舒服服的休息

complete rest 完全休息

good rest 痛痛快快地休息一會(huì)兒

momentary rest 臨時(shí)休息,暫短的休息

passive rest 消極的休息

short rest 短暫的休息

some rest 休息一會(huì)兒

well-earned rest 應(yīng)得的休息

名詞+～

bed rest 臥床休息

chin rest 頦托

one day\\\'s rest 一天時(shí)間的休息

～+名詞

rest home 療養(yǎng)院

rest house 招待所,客棧

介詞+～

after a rest 休息一會(huì)兒后

at rest 平靜,安靜

at parade rest (軍隊(duì)口令)稍息

an hour for rest 一小時(shí)的休息時(shí)間

without any rest 不曾休息

～+介詞

rest for sailors 海員之家

rest for telephone receiver 電話聽筒的托架

rest for telescope 望遠(yuǎn)鏡的支架

rest from … 后的休息

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞

rest a while 休息一會(huì)兒

rest one\\\'s brains 讓腦子得到休息

～+副詞

rest well 休息得好

rest completely 完全靜止

rest entirely 徹底休息

rest firmly 固定休息

rest fully 充分休息

rest heavily 沉重地負(fù)擔(dān)

rest listlessly 無精打采地休息

rest mainly 主要依靠

rest quietly 安靜地休息

rest solely 完全依靠

rest ultimately 最后依靠

rest unsoundly 靜靜地休息

rest up a little 休息一會(huì)兒

～+介詞

rest against the wall 靠墻立著

rest at 在…停下

rest for 為…休整

rest from 停止…休息

rest on 依靠,依賴,靠在…上

rest on principle 講原則

rest one\\\'s hope on〔upon〕 sb 把希望寄托在某人身上

rest on the bay 停在海灣里

rest one\\\'s head on the hands 把頭枕在手上

rest with 取決于

rest content with one\\\'s own experience 滿足于自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)

近義反義詞

【近義詞】

n.
ease

inactivity

leisure

quiet

relaxation

repose

immobility

standstill

balance

excess

leavings

remainder

residue

surplus
v.
lounge

relax

base

count

depend

hang

lean

lie

【反義詞】

be active 充滿活力

unrest 不安

motion 移動(dòng)

work 工作